Sojourner Truth circa 1870
by Peter Ogden
Title
Sojourner Truth circa 1870
Artist
Peter Ogden
Medium
Digital Art - Albumen Print
Description
This is a copy of a circa 1870 original albumen photograph by Randall Studio of Sojourner Truth in the permanent collection of the National Portrait Gallery in Washington, D.C.
Sojourner Truth, born Isabella Baumfree; c. 1797 – November 26, 1883, was an American abolitionist of New York Dutch heritage and a women's rights activist. Truth was born into slavery in Swartekill, New York, but escaped with her infant daughter to freedom in 1826. After going to court to recover her son in 1828, she became the first black woman to win such a case against a white man.
She gave herself the name Sojourner Truth in 1843 after she became convinced that God had called her to leave the city and go into the countryside "testifying to the hope that was in her." Her best-known speech was delivered extemporaneously, in 1851, at the Ohio Women's Rights Convention in Akron, Ohio. The speech became widely known during the Civil War by the title "Ain't I a Woman?", a variation of the original speech rewritten by someone else using a stereotypical Southern dialect, whereas Sojourner Truth was from New York and grew up speaking Dutch as her first language. During the Civil War, Truth helped recruit black troops for the Union Army; after the war, she tried unsuccessfully to secure land grants from the federal government for formerly enslaved people (summarized as the promise of "forty acres and a mule"). She continued to fight on behalf of women and African Americans until her death. As her biographer Nell Irvin Painter wrote, "At a time when most Americans thought of slaves as male and women as white, Truth embodied a fact that still bears repeating: Among the blacks are women; among the women, there are blacks."
The Fine Art America watermark does not appear on the final product.
Uploaded
March 20th, 2023
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